索马里助产学生和毕业生的经验:从定性数据的证据
Hawa Abdullahi1, Asia Mohamed Mohamud1, Maryan Abdulkadir Ahmed1
1Research, Somali Research and Development Institute, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Frontiers in global women's health
|February 3, 2025
概括
索马里的助产士学生有很高的动力,但面临着诸如性别规范和安全问题等重大障碍. 解决这些挑战对于改善冲突地区的孕产妇和新生儿护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 孕产妇和新生儿的健康
- 冲突研究 冲突研究
背景情况:
- 助产士对于母亲和新生儿的护理至关重要,但面临着全球性的短缺,特别是在受冲突影响的撒哈拉以南非洲.
- 索马里严重缺乏助产士,导致高产妇死亡率.
- 关于助产士在冲突环境中的经历的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索索马里助产学生和新毕业生的经验,计划和愿望.
- 了解安全和保障对他们的教育和执业意愿的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个更大的前性多队列研究的定性子研究.
- 与33名助产士学生和来自9所学校的毕业生进行焦点小组讨论.
- 使用感应和演编码进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者表现出强烈的内在动机,以减少孕产妇死亡率.
- 障碍包括有害的性别规范,社会不信任以及影响教育和就业的安全/安保问题.
- 毕业生感到准备好了,但在堕胎护理,新生儿复苏和超声波方面发现了培训缺口.
结论:
- 冲突地区的助产学生和毕业生所面临的挑战直接影响到母亲和婴儿的健康结果.
- 解决不充分的培训,安全风险和性别规范对于提高员工动力和参与度至关重要.
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