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在患有婴儿食otropia和急性获得并发食otropia的患者中,水平直肠肌肉插入部位
Shuyuan Liao1,2, Yun Wen1, Qingqing Ye1
1State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Ocular Diseases, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Heliyon
|February 3, 2025
概括
研究人员分析了婴儿食otropia (IE) 和急性获得并发食otropia (AACE) 的水平直肠肌肉插入特征. 插入参数与IE中的年龄和偏差角度以及AACE中的偏差和折射误差存在相关性.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 眼 手术 整形外科
- 儿科眼科医生 儿科眼科医生
背景情况:
- 婴儿内 (IE) 和急性获得并发内 (AACE) 是的常见形式.
- 了解横向直肠肌肉插入的解剖学特征对于外科手术规划和异构的结果至关重要.
- 之前的研究并没有广泛地比较IE和AACE之间的这些插入特征.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究和比较水平直肠肌肉插入部位的特征在患有婴儿精力转移 (IE) 和急性获得并发精力转移 (AACE) 的患者.
- 分析插入参数 (边缘体插入距离和肌肉宽度) 与临床特征 (年龄,折射误差和食道偏差角度) 之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 对166名IE患者和261名AACE患者进行了回顾性审查,这些患者接受了水平直肠肌肉手术.
- 在手术期间测量肢体插入距离 (LID) 和肌肉宽度,用于中间直肠 (MR) 和侧直肠 (LR) 肌肉.
- 插入参数与临床数据之间的相关性分析,包括年龄,球体等价值 (SE) 和食道偏差角度.
主要成果:
- 在12岁以下的IE患者中,MR LID与年龄呈正相关,LR LID与距离偏差呈负相关.
- 在12年以上的IE患者中,LR宽度与接近食道偏差有负相关性. 在AACE患者中,MR LID与距离偏差负相关,LR宽度与SE负相关.
- 在年龄匹配的IE和AACE患者之间没有发现LID和宽度的显著差异.
结论:
- 横向直肠肌肉插入参数与IE和AACE的临床特征有明显的相关性,这表明手术考虑的潜在差异.
- 虽然年龄匹配的IE和AACE组之间的插入参数相似,但具体相关性不同,LR参数与AACE中的IE和MR LID偏差有关.
- 需要进一步的研究,以阐明这些解剖学变化的临床意义,以手术治疗食otropia.
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