聊天GPT 35比西班牙语更好地提高了英语的可理解性,产生了对骨肉瘤问题的答案
Rosamaria Dias1, Ashley Castan1, Katie Gotoff1
1Department of Orthopaedics, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
Journal of surgical oncology
|February 3, 2025
概括
聊天GPT 3.5提供准确,适当的患者信息,在英语和西班牙语. 虽然它可以简化答案,但它的改进对于英语文本更有效.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 自然语言处理用于患者教育
- 卫生沟通 卫生沟通
背景情况:
- 医疗素养和语言障碍阻碍患者理解医疗信息,影响结果.
- 大多数患者材料都超过了普通患者的阅读水平.
- 有限双语医生为各种患者群体创造了沟通挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT 3.5对英语和西班牙语患者问题的准确性和适当性.
- 评估ChatGPT 3.5响应的可理解性及其可修改性.
主要方法:
- 20个骨髓瘤患者的问题被输入到ChatGPT 3.5.5.
- 专家审查员评估了答案的临床适当性和准确性.
- 使用Flesch阅读易度得分和Flesch-Kincaid等级水平测量可理解性,并测试修改.
主要成果:
- 所有的ChatGPT 3.5响应都适合用于患者信息平台.
- 在英语和西班牙语答案之间,初始可理解性没有显著差异.
- 修改后的答案显示了统计学上显著的可理解性差异,有利于英语.
结论:
- 聊天GPT 3.5 在两个语言中生成了事实准确和临床适当的响应.
- 人工智能模型表明,它能够在请求时简化其响应.
- 与西班牙语相比,ChatGPT 3.5 在提高英语答案的可理解性方面更有效.
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