不确定性不耐受及其与癌症相关症状的关联:一个范围审查
Yesol Yang1, Yufen Lin, Bohyun Kim
1Author Affiliations: Center for Healthy Aging, Self-Management and Complex Care, The Ohio State University College of Nursing (Dr Yang, Ms Kim, and Dr Von Ah); and Cancer Survivorship and Control Group, The Ohio State University-James: Cancer Treatment and Research Center (Drs Yang and Von Ah), Columbus; Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia (Dr Lin); and Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center (Dr Gorka); and Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University (Dr Gorka), Columbus.
不确定性不耐受 (IU) 与焦虑和抑郁症等癌症症状有关. 解决IU可能有助于管理这些癌症患者和癌症幸存者的常见问题.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理瘤学 心理瘤学
- 癌症的生存率 癌症的生存率
背景情况:
- 与癌症相关的症状显著影响患者的治疗结果.
- 确定这些症状的危险因素至关重要.
- 不确定性不耐受 (IU) 是癌症症状的潜在,未经研究的贡献者.
研究的目的:
- 进行现有文献的范围审查.
- 绘制 IU 与癌症相关症状之间的关系的研究.
主要方法:
- 使用了阿克西和奥马利框架和PRISMA-ScR指南.
- 在5个数据库中进行了全面的搜索.
- 包括IU和癌症症状的英语初级研究.
主要成果:
- 在12项研究中,11项研究报告了IU和情感症状 (焦虑,抑郁,压力,恐惧,担忧,痛苦) 之间的积极关联.
- 一项研究表明,较高的IU与以焦虑为媒介的认知障碍相关.
结论:
- 研究结果支持IU与癌症相关症状之间存在积极联系.
- IU可能是癌症患者情感和认知症状的危险因素.
- 针对IU的治疗可以使经历这些症状的癌症幸存者受益.
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