基于网络的自我指导干预 (MINDxYOU) 降低压力和促进卫生专业人员心理健康的有效性:来自阶梯集群随机试验的结果
Yolanda López-Del-Hoyo1,2,3, Selene Fernández-Martínez4, Adrian Perez-Aranda5,6
1Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Journal of medical Internet research
|February 3, 2025
概括
基于网络的干预程序MINDxYOU有效地减少了健康专业人员的压力并改善了他们的心理健康. 进一步的坚持策略可以增强其对幸福感的影响.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员面临高压力,冒着心理健康问题的风险并影响组织.
- 第三波心理治疗原则 (正念,同情,接受) 显示出减轻压力的潜力.
- 基于网络的干预措施提供了可访问性,但面临着坚持挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估MINDxYOU计划在减少感知压力的有效性.
- 评估该计划对卫生专业人员心理健康结果的影响.
- 探索弹性,正念,同情和接受的变化.
主要方法:
- 步集群随机试验与357名卫生专业人员.
- 基于Web的,自我引导的MINDxYOU计划,每周支持坚持.
- 评估感知到的压力,焦虑,抑郁,体化,弹性,正念,同情和接受.
主要成果:
- 对整体样本和完成者来说,感知压力的显著减少.
- 参与者报告干预后压力较低的比例增加.
- 在抑郁症,焦虑,体化,弹性,自我同情和正念方面观察到的改善.
结论:
- MINDxYOU计划有效地减少了压力,并改善了心理健康.
- 干预积极影响了弹性,正念和自我同情.
- 适度的坚持需要策略来最大限度地提高计划的有效性.
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