父母调解和社交网络的使用:系统审查
David Sevilla-Fernández1, Adoración Díaz-López2, Vanessa Caba-Machado2
1Faculty of Education, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja (UNIR), Logroño, Spain.
PloS one
|February 3, 2025
概括
父母调解策略有效地减少了青少年社交网络 (SN) 使用时间和风险. 限制策略似乎比启用策略更有效,尽管最佳方法需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
- 青少年发展 青少年发展
背景情况:
- 青少年广泛使用社交网络 (SN),既有好处又有风险.
- 父母调解 (PM) 越来越多地被认为是减轻年轻用户的NS风险的策略.
- 对青少年使用NS的在线PM策略的研究是一个不断增长的领域.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查自2012年以来发表的关于青少年使用社交网络的家长调解策略的研究.
- 分析不同在线PM策略在应对NS相关风险方面的有效性.
- 确定有关PM和SN使用的当前研究中的差距.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA协议进行系统审查.
- 在五个电子数据库中进行了搜索 (WOS,SCOPUS,ERIC,ProQuest Psychology,PubMed).
- 使用ROBIS工具评估偏差风险;选出了32篇论文.
主要成果:
- 父母调解策略,特别是限制性的策略,有效地减少了花在SNs上的时间和相关风险.
- 不同的PM策略或组合的比较有效性仍然不清楚.
- 没有发现研究检查PM策略与使用SN的好处之间的关系.
结论:
- 家长调解是管理青少年NS参与的可行方法.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定最有效的PM策略及其组合.
- 未来的研究应该探索PM与社交网络利用的积极方面之间的联系.
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