为长期COVID患者开发预期管理干预措施:针对受影响患者的焦点小组研究
Manuel Funk1, Max Reinke1, Bernd Löwe1
1Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
长期COVID患者提供了对预期管理干预的反,强调了必要的适应. 这种参与式方法为SOMA.COV项目提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 长期COVID,一种在SARS-CoV-2感染后持续体征症状的疾病,缺乏基于证据的治疗方法.
- 采用了参与式方法,为长期COVID患者开发预期管理干预措施.
- SOMA.COV项目旨在解决长期COVID的治疗缺口.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者对预期管理干预的初步需求和偏好,用于长期COVID.
- 根据患者的意见,为进一步开发和完善治疗手册提供信息.
主要方法:
- 22名长期COVID患者在2023年6月至7月期间参加了四个重点小组.
- 参与者审查了一份四次会议期望管理干预方案草案.
- 通过录音,转录和主题分析收集了反.
主要成果:
- 在干预手册的各个组成部分中,出现了13个主题.
- 对生物心理社会病因学,认知重组和想象力练习的精神教育收到了积极的反.
- 对于与恐惧相关的恶性循环和行为改变练习,注意到了混合的反应,导致手动修改.
结论:
- 长期COVID患者对预期管理干预提供了有价值的反,表明了适应的领域.
- 研究结果直接影响了SOMA.COV治疗手册的最终设计.
- 这种精细的干预将在长期COVID患者的三臂随机对照试验中进行评估.
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