儿童感染性肺炎的塑性支气管炎的特征
Xulong Cai1,2, Mali Lin3, Li Zhou4,5
1Department of Pediatrics, Affiliated Hospital 6 of Nantong University, 2 Xindu West Road, Yancheng, 24000, China. caixulong2017@163.com.
肺炎儿童的塑性支气管炎 (PB) 病期较长,有明显的临床症状. 肺炎菌是一种常见的病原体,PB可能导致肺性缩.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
背景情况:
- 传染性肺炎可能导致塑料造生产,对儿童构成健康风险.
- 塑性支气管炎 (PB) 是肺炎的严重并发症,需要进一步的临床表征.
研究的目的:
- 在患有肺炎的儿童中探索塑性支气管炎 (PB) 的临床特征.
- 为了确定PB和没有PB的患者之间的差异,并分析病原体分布.
主要方法:
- 对肺炎和巨大的胸部影子儿童的临床病历的回顾性分析.
- 临床特征,实验室发现和病原体分布在PB和非PB组之间的比较.
- 基于PB和病原体条件的分组分析.
主要成果:
- 分析了185名患者;48人患有PB. PB患者在住院前的疾病持续时间更长,并更频繁地出现了鼓动性三形标志.
- 在PB组中,D-D二聚体,LDH,ALT和AST的升高显著更高. 在这两组中,Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP) 是主要的病原体.
- 在MP-阳性和MP-阴性PB病例之间,多叶膜溢出发病时间有所不同. 在PB和非PB组之间,肺性瘤的分布有所不同.
结论:
- 菌性肺炎是PB中常见的病原体,无论是单个还是多个病原体感染.
- 塑性支气管炎可能是肺死的潜在原因.
- PB的临床表现是多样化的,受宿主和病原体因素的影响.
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