在瘤手术后改善身体活动和蛋白质摄入量的最佳住院后身体恢复 (OPRAH) 干预:一项可行性研究
Marijke de Leeuwerk1,2, Suzanne Ten Dam3, Marieke van der Heide1
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Disability and rehabilitation
|February 4, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,使用智能手机应用程序和指导的混合干预对术后癌症患者来说是可行的. 需要改善蛋白质摄入量跟踪,以便在未来的体育活动和营养研究中更好地遵守.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 癌症患者住院后的康复,在维持身体活动和适当的营养方面存在挑战.
- 结合数字工具和专业指导的混合干预措施有望改善患者的治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估混合干预的可行性,将智能手机应用程序用于自我监测身体活动和蛋白质摄入量与专业指导相结合.
- 评估与此住院后干预相关的研究程序.
主要方法:
- 一个单臂可行性研究涉及成年患者接受胃肠道或肺癌手术.
- 患者在出院后六周使用智能手机应用程序和加速度计,接受物理治疗和营养师指导.
- 通过参与,完成率,遵守,系统可用性量表 (SUS),用户体验和安全来评估可行性.
主要成果:
- 32名患者参与;观察到69%的参与率和75%的完成率.
- 对加速度计使用的高度坚持 (91%),但对蛋白质摄入量自我记录的低最佳坚持 (59%).
- 可接受的平均SUS得分 (73.5) 和主要是积极的患者体验,并提出应用程序改进的建议.
结论:
- 混合干预在更大的研究中是可行的,表明了癌症患者术后恢复的潜力.
- 建议对蛋白质摄入量自我记录工具进行修改,以提高坚持性.
- 研究程序需要稍微调整以适应未来的实施.
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