开发和验证一种全新的通用患者报告结果测量方法 - - 成人术后恢复量表 (PRSA):一项前性观察性研究
Yijun Liu1,2, Rou Yu3,4, Yifan Fu1,2
1Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Patient preference and adherence
|February 4, 2025
概括
一个新的10项成年人术后康复量表 (PRSA) 有效评估患者的康复. 这种通用尺度表现出强大的有效性和可靠性,为现有措施提供了更快,更简单的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 在外科手术期间的医学.
- 患者报告的结果
- 手术恢复评估的评估.
背景情况:
- 现有的患者报告的术后康复结果尺度在开发和内容上有局限性.
- 术后康复的质量是患者的关键外科术后结果.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种全方位的患者报告结果指标,即成人术后康复量表 (PRSA).
- 评估使用PRSA的早期和长期术后恢复.
主要方法:
- 该PRSA是使用概念框架,系统文献审查,患者访谈和Delphi咨询开发的.
- 在180名接受腹部手术的成年患者中评估了测量特性,将PRSA与15项康复质量尺度 (QoR-15) 进行比较.
主要成果:
- 通过广泛的文献审查,患者采访和Delphi咨询,制定了10项PRSA.
- PRSA显示出强大的有效性 (与QoR-15的相关性:0.780-0.904) 并与并发症患者区分开来.
- PRSA显示了令人满意的内部一致性和测试-重试可靠性,完成速度更快,并且被患者认为比QoR-15.5更容易完成.
结论:
- PRSA是一种通用患者报告的结果衡量标准,适用于评估术后康复.
- 在接受腹部手术的患者中,PRSA表现出极好的测量特性.
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