用催眠在线课程"和平的出生"改善分娩准备:一项随机对照研究
Luisa Motz1, Rosa Marie Brückner2, Barbara Schmidt3
1Institute for Psychology, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Jena, Germany.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 4, 2025
概括
在线催眠计划"和平的出生"显著减少了压力,并改善了孕妇的分娩期望和经验. 这种低值的方法通过积极影响分娩准备来提高产前护理.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
- 补充医学是一种补充医学.
背景情况:
- 怀孕和分娩受到压力,焦虑和期望的重大影响.
- 在怀孕期间管理这些因素的现有方法可能有局限性.
研究的目的:
- 评估德国在线催眠计划"和平的分娩"在减轻怀孕期间压力和焦虑方面的有效性.
- 评估该计划对分娩期望和经验的影响.
主要方法:
- 这是一项随机对照试验,涉及221名孕妇.
- 参与者被分配到催眠组或对照组.
- 标准化问卷,包括感知压力量表和Wijma交付期望/经验问卷,在四个时间点进行.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,催眠组在分娩前和分娩后的压力水平显著降低.
- 催眠组的分娩期望和主观健康评级在催眠组显著改善.
- 催眠组的女性报告了更多关于恐惧,孤独和自我效能的积极分娩经历,尽管疼痛经历没有显著差异.
结论:
- 在线催眠计划"和平的出生"是一种有效的,低门干预,用于改善分娩准备.
- 它导致压力降低,更积极的期望,并增强了孕妇的出生体验.
- 该计划是增加产前医疗保健服务的有效方法.
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