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针对高血压的老年人进行以家庭为中心的教育:范围审查
Nur Isnaini1,2, Fatwasari Tetra Dewi3, Ema Madyaningrum4
1Doctorate Program of Medical and Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Iranian journal of public health
|February 4, 2025
概括
对于患有高血压的老年人,以家庭为中心的教育显著改善了健康结果. 这种方法提高了自我效能,促进了积极的行为变化,并赋予了家庭权力,导致更好的血压管理和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
背景情况:
- 高血压在老年人中非常普遍.
- 有效的管理策略对于这一群体至关重要.
- 家庭参与医疗保健越来越被认为是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 为患有高血压的老年人确定有效的教育模式.
- 评估一个家庭参与的教育计划的结果.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA指南进行了范围审查.
- 搜索包括"老年"",以家庭为中心"",高血压"等术语.
- 乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的工具被用来进行批判性评估.
主要成果:
- 从2,355个初步结果中确定了11篇文章.
- 干预措施分阶段进行,以提高自我效能和信心.
- 评估结果包括知识,血压,生活质量和行为.
结论:
- 家庭参与的教育可以降低老年人的血压.
- 它增强了自我效能,自尊,并促进了积极的行为变化.
- 该计划带来了改善生活质量和家庭赋权.
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