我们对冷疗法与低水平激光疗法的经验,用于管理第三牙手术的术后不适
Sneha D Sharma1, B Vidya2, Ashish Gupta1
1Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences Research, Sector 89, kheri more, Faridabad, Haryana 121002 India.
Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery
|February 4, 2025
概括
低温疗法有效地减少了第三手术后的疼痛和胀,而低水平激光疗法 (LLLT) 对三症显示出更好的结果. 这两种疗法都可以改善患者的护理,但冷疗法在疼痛管理方面表现出色,而LLLT在下巴运动方面表现出色.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
背景情况:
- 被冲击的下第三骨提取是一种常见的外科手术程序.
- 术后并发症包括疼痛,胀和三,影响患者的康复和生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较冷治疗和低水平激光疗法 (LLLT) 在经受冲击下第三手术后管理术后结果的疗效.
- 评估对,疼痛,三和整体术后不适的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机,前性,单盲临床试验,涉及80名年龄在18-50岁的患者.
- 患有下第三损伤的患者被分为两组:LLLT和冷疗法.
- 包括疼痛,三,胀和手术后不适 (使用症状后严重程度量表 (POSSe)) 在内的结果在7天内进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 低温疗法在减少疼痛和胀方面表现出优异的结果,特别是在术后的前3天内.
- 与冷治疗组 (17.96%) 相比,LLLT组显著减少了三症和口腔开口的减少 (3.60%).
- 与冷治疗组相比,LLLT组的患者报告说,对食物的享受的影响更大 (比冷治疗组多约40%).
结论:
- 冰冷治疗和LLLT都为改善第三手术后的患者护理提供了潜在的好处.
- 低温疗法在治疗术后疼痛和胀方面更有效.
- 在缓解三症和维持口腔功能方面,LLLT更有效.
相关概念视频
Tonsillitis II: Management
This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management
Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management
Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...


