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Updated: May 29, 2025

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赋予社区权力,保护生态系统:城市社会生态系统的气候弹性
Michael Osei Asibey1, Haruna Awudu Haruna1, Pius Kwabena Appau2
1Department of Planning, College of Art and Built Environment, KNUST, Kumasi, Ghana.
Journal of environmental management
|February 4, 2025
概括
这项研究考察了Kumasi的Ahensan的社会生态系统 (SES) 气候干预措施,发现社会和生态方法的整合薄弱. 加强社区参与和基于生态系统的解决方案对于气候弹性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 适应气候变化 适应气候变化
背景情况:
- 气候变化对城市地区构成重大风险,特别是在非洲城市.
- 社会生态系统 (SES) 框架为了解气候适应中的人类环境相互作用提供了一个镜头.
- 库马西的Ahensan面临反复的洪水,突出了对气候引起的危害的脆弱性.
研究的目的:
- 为了识别和分析SES在Kumasi的Ahensan的气候干预措施.
- 评估社会和生态系统在当地气候适应战略中的整合.
- 评估居民和规划当局在SES气候弹性方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 探索性顺序混合方法研究方法.
- 来自152名居民的数据收集,两个焦点小组讨论和四个关键信息提供者.
- 基于气候危险暴露和机构角色的居民和机构的有目的和便利抽样.
主要成果:
- 洪水被确定为主要的气候危险,具有严重影响.
- 观察到社会和生态系统的弱组合,过度强调社会干预.
- 实施的干预措施包括清理行动,种植树木,以及对易受洪水影响的开发活动的宣传活动.
结论:
- 居民参与实施,但在很大程度上被排除在SES气候适应性干预措施的设计之外.
- 整合基于生态系统的解决方案和加强社区参与气候治理至关重要.
- 加强社区参与规划对于建立弱势群体的弹性至关重要.
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