对可扩展的临床医生沟通干预措施进行成本分析,以增加HPV疫苗启动率
Brayan V Seixas1, Peter G Szilagyi2, Gerald F Kominski1
1UCLA Center for Health Policy Research, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Pediatrics
|February 4, 2025
概括
为了增加HPV疫苗接种的在线沟通培训干预措施,每次错过的机会避免了适度的成本,特别是在更大的儿科实践中. 这项研究评估了干预措施的实施成本.
科学领域:
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 儿科初级护理专业的儿童初级护理
背景情况:
- 之前的一项研究表明,在线沟通培训减少了人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗接种启动的错失机会.
- 目前的研究旨在估计与此干预相关的实施成本.
研究的目的:
- 估计在线沟通培训干预措施的实施成本,旨在减少HPV疫苗接种机会的错失.
- 为了确定每次避免错过的HPV疫苗启动机会的成本.
主要方法:
- 每月的调查跟踪了临床医生和工作人员投入干预实施的时间.
- 人员时间被转换为2019年美元,使用国家中位数工资.
- 成本是按实践和每次避免错过的机会计算的,使用物流回归的有效性估计.
主要成果:
- 干预总成本在实践中差异很大,平均为2003.3美元.
- 每个避免错过的HPV疫苗启动机会的平均增量成本为110美元.
- 在较大的实践中,每次避免错失机会的成本较低 (94美元),而在较小的实践中则较低 (212美元).
结论:
- 每个避免错过的HPV疫苗启动机会的实施成本是适度的.
- 在线沟通培训干预表明了成本效益,特别是在更大的儿科实践中.
相关概念视频
Cancer Vaccines
329
Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
Cancer vaccines come in two categories: preventive (prophylactic) and treatment (active). Preventive vaccines, such as the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, protect against viruses that cause certain...
329
Levels of Communication I: Intrapersonal, Interpersonal, and Small Group
13.1K
Interpersonal communication focuses on the exchange of messages between two people.
We can participate in these relationships through verbal, nonverbal, and mediated communication. We engage in verbal communication when we use words during our interaction to convey specific meanings. On the other hand, nonverbal communication refers to various factors that can impact how we understand each other—for example, facial expressions.
We interact with others using mediated technologies like the...
We can participate in these relationships through verbal, nonverbal, and mediated communication. We engage in verbal communication when we use words during our interaction to convey specific meanings. On the other hand, nonverbal communication refers to various factors that can impact how we understand each other—for example, facial expressions.
We interact with others using mediated technologies like the...
13.1K
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process II: Planning and Implementation
1.8K
Several factors are considered while creating a patient's care plan. Motivation is a factor in improving communication, and patients often require encouragement to try different approaches involving significant change. It is essential to involve the patient and family in decisions about the plan of care to determine whether the suggested methods are acceptable. Consider meeting critical comfort and safety needs before introducing new communication methods and techniques. Allow adequate time...
1.8K
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.6K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.6K
Preventive Healthcare Services
960
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
960
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
2.1K
Creating and executing a nursing diagnosis helps nurses plan care and guide patient, family, and community interventions. They are developed based on a patient's physical evaluation and support measuring the outcomes. It is not recommended to select random interventions throughout the planning process. Instead, consider the following six essential factors when choosing interventions:
2.1K


