我们在COVID-19期间所说的语言
Zhaohui Su1, Francis Mungai Kaburu1, Abdulswabul Kudiza1
1School of Public Health, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Brain, behavior, and immunity
|February 4, 2025
概括
在流行病期间使用像"中国病毒"这样的歧视性语言会损害国际合作和公共心理健康. 我们敦促转向中立条款,以更好地专注于控制疾病传播.
科学领域:
- 语言学的语言学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 语言塑造了人们的看法,并影响了社会对危机的反应.
- 在卫生紧急情况中使用污名化术语可能会产生有害影响.
研究的目的:
- 分析流行病期间使用的特定语言的影响.
- 倡导停止公共卫生沟通中的歧视性术语.
主要方法:
- 在最近的流行病期间对媒体和政府语言的定性分析.
- 对耻辱化标签的心理和社会影响的审查.
主要成果:
- "英国变种"或"中国病毒"等术语促进分裂,分散有效的流行病控制.
- 战争隐喻和民族主义标签对国际合作和心理健康产生负面影响.
结论:
- 采用中立和科学准确的语言对于有效应对流行病至关重要.
- 呼吁媒体,卫生专家和官员采取行动,促进包容性沟通.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets
3.3K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
3.3K
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment
1.2K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
1.2K
Standard Precaution
1.8K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
1.8K
Language
190
Language is a unique communication system that uses words and systematic rules to organize and transmit information. Unlike other forms of communication, which may involve postures, movements, odors, or vocalizations, language relies on symbols and grammar. This makes human communication distinct from that of other species, who also communicate but do not use language in the same way humans do.
Corballis and Suddendorf (2007) and Tomasello and Rakoczy (2003) highlight the role of language in...
Corballis and Suddendorf (2007) and Tomasello and Rakoczy (2003) highlight the role of language in...
190
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.6K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.6K
Principles of Disease Surveillance
67
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
67


