可持续的混合系统用于区域应用中的电动汽车充电基础设施
Aykut Fatih Güven1, Nilya Ateş2, Saud Alotaibi3
1Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Yalova University, Yalova, Turkey. afatih.guven@yalova.edu.tr.
Scientific reports
|February 5, 2025
概括
本研究确定了土耳其电动汽车充电站的最佳混合可再生能源系统. 一个光伏和生物质发电机混合系统与储存被证明是最具成本效益和可持续的.
科学领域:
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 电力运输 电力运输
- 可持续能源解决方案 可持续能源解决方案
背景情况:
- 不断增长的温室气体排放需要可再生能源 (RES) 和电动汽车 (EV).
- 确保电动汽车充电站 (EVCS) 可靠的电力供应对于电动汽车的采用至关重要.
- 土耳其阿达纳的Çukurova地区是混合系统分析的独特案例.
研究的目的:
- 确定在Çukurova地区供电EVCS最适合的混合能源系统.
- 分析各种混合系统配置的电力供应连续性.
- 评估不同可再生能源整合场景的经济可行性和可持续性.
主要方法:
- 使用了HOMER Pro微电网分析软件 (版本3.14.2) 进行模拟和优化.
- 评估了六个不同的混合系统场景,包括光伏电池板,风力轮机,生物质发电机,电解剂,水箱,燃料电池,电池和电网连接.
- 分析基于成本,能源生产和消耗的系统性能.
主要成果:
- 方案4,整合光伏电池板,生物质发电机,电解剂,水箱,燃料电池和电网,被确定为最可行的方案.
- 这种最佳系统实现了611,283.50美元的总净当前成本 (NPC) 和0.0215.50美元的平衡能源成本 (LCOE).
- 年度能源产量 (1,507,169千瓦时) 超过消费量 (1,420,714千瓦时),减少了系统的回报期.
结论:
- 可再生混合动力系统为EVCS提供了一个可持续和经济可行的解决方案.
- 太阳能丰富地区的拟议混合系统可以提高EVCS的性能和可靠性.
- 进一步采用此类系统可以加快向电动汽车的过渡,并减少对化石燃料的依赖.
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