与月经有关的症状作为挪威青少年缺学率的红旗 (MINA):一个横截面研究
Oline Friestad Gravdahl1, Rune Svenningsen1,2, Peter Majak1,3
1Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
|February 5, 2025
概括
严重的厌经障碍影响近40%的挪威青少年,导致严重的学校和社会缺勤. 伴随性症状,如流血和吐是医疗保健提供者识别需要进一步支持的学生的关键指标.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 妇科 妇科 妇科 妇科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 严重的淋病在青少年中很常见,但往往治疗不足,导致错过学术和社交活动.
- 这项研究调查了挪威青少年中严重经期障碍的患病率及其对日常生活的影响.
- 了解相关症状对于识别需要密集护理的学生至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定挪威青少年中严重经期障碍的患病率.
- 检查严重经期障碍和缺席学校和社会活动之间的关联.
- 识别可能成为缺勤红旗的伴随症状,并指导医疗保健干预措施.
- 探索异常症和缺席症的种族和地理差异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及987名高中生的横截面研究.
- 数据是通过对人口统计,经期障碍和后果的67个问题数字调查收集的.
- 统计分析包括奇平方测试和多变量逻辑回归.
主要成果:
- 38.1%的青少年报告了严重的经期障碍 (数值评分表得分≥8).
- 严重的缺经症显著增加了学校 (85.0%) 和社交活动 (84.3%) 的缺勤率.
- 淋病,腹,吐和疲劳是学术缺勤的重要预测因素.
- 非挪威族裔与更高的缺勤率有关,原因是缺经症.
结论:
- 在挪威的青少年中,严重的缺经症非常普遍,导致大量的缺勤.
- 具体的症状,如流血和吐是关键的红旗,用于识别有风险的学生.
- 非挪威族裔的青少年出现了更高的缺勤率,突出了在护理方面的潜在差异.
关键词:
缺席主义 (absenteeism) 是一种缺席主义.青少年 青少年 青少年 青少年经期不良症 经期不良症 经期不良症民族身份 民族身份阴道病是什么? 阴道病是阴道病.经期 经期 经期 经期学生 学生 学生 学生调查和问卷调查和问卷调查.更多相关视频
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