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关于土耳其助产士对分娩的恐惧的探索性研究

Esra Sarı¹, Joeri Vermeulen^2,3,4

¹Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Türkiye.

African journal of reproductive health

|February 5, 2025

概括

在土耳其,怀孕的助产士经历了严重的分娩恐惧 (FoC),超过一半的人表现出临床显著的水平. 在分娩/妇科部门工作与更高的FOC相关,突出了需要专业支持的需要.

科学领域:

产科和妇科产科和妇科
助产士助产士的职业是助产士
心理学心理学心理学

背景情况:

担心分娩 (FoC) 是影响孕妇的一个重大问题.
助产士,尽管他们的专业经验,也可以体验FOC.
了解孕妇医疗保健专业人员的FOC对于母亲和婴儿的福祉至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查土耳其怀孕助产士对分娩恐惧 (FoC) 的流行和严重程度.
在这个特定的人群中识别与FOC相关的因素.
探索专业设置对FOC水平的影响.

主要方法:

在土耳其,对270名健康的孕妇助产士 (28-40周怀孕) 进行了横截面研究.
数据通过社交媒体平台收集,使用Wijma交付期望/经验问卷-A版本 (W-DEQ A) 和参与者介绍表格.
进行了统计分析 (SPSS 25.0),以评估FOC得分和相关性 (p<0.05).

主要成果:

平均W-DEQ A得分为78.70 (±26.59),表明严重的FOC.
53.3%的参与者表现出具有临床意义的FOC水平.
与产后病房相比,在分娩和妇科病房工作的助产士观察到更高的FoC分数 (p<0.05).
FoC与年龄,助产经验和感知到的分娩疼痛严重程度正相关.

结论:

在土耳其的孕妇助产士经历了高水平的FoC,这对他们的福祉有重大影响.
专业环境,特别是在劳工和妇科单位工作,与FOC增加有关.
建议提供有针对性的心理支持和专业培训,以减轻孕妇助产士的FOC.

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