检查自闭症谱系障碍儿童的社会技能虚拟现实干预:系统性审查
Yücel Altın1, Özge Boşnak2, Ceyda Turhan2
1Republic of Türkiye Ministry of National Education, Istanbul, Türkiye. ycl.altin@gmail.com.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
|February 5, 2025
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 为自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 患者增强社交技能提供了一个有前途的途径. 这一系统性审查突出了VR和VR.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 教育技术的教育技术
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 是一种神经发育状况,其特点是社会沟通挑战和重复行为.
- 对于自闭症患者来说,传统的社会技能干预措施在复制复杂的现实世界的场景方面存在局限性.
- 自闭症发病率和诊断率的增加需要创新的干预方法.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查现有关于虚拟现实 (VR) 用于ASD患者的社会技能干预措施的研究.
- 评估VR应用在这个领域的有效性,并确定VR应用在这个领域的潜在好处.
- 突出目前对ASD的VR研究的局限性,并提出未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统审查,包括31项使用VR技术进行社会技能干预的研究.
- 分析了研究,以评估VR在解决自闭症患者的社交沟通和互动缺陷方面的应用和结果.
- 该审查综合了基于VR的干预措施的可行性,有效性和挑战的研究结果.
主要成果:
- 研究结果表明,VR应用程序具有显著的潜力,可以提高ASD患者的社交技能.
- 虚拟现实提供了一个易于访问和适应的平台,用于模拟具有挑战性的社会环境,这些环境很难在体内复制.
- 有证据表明,通过VR干预,在社交互动,沟通和情绪调节等领域取得了积极的结果.
结论:
- 虚拟现实是自闭症谱系障碍中社会技能培训的可行和有效工具.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决当前研究中发现的局限性,并优化VR干预措施的多样化ASD人群.
- 虚拟现实技术提供了一个可扩展和引人入胜的解决方案,以补充ASD的传统治疗方法.
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