为受中风影响的儿童和家庭提供建筑支持 (BUILD CARE):研究协议
Maja Kevdzija1, Lisa Bartha-Doering2, Ruth Heying3
1Department of Building Theory by Design, Institute of Architecture and Design, Faculty of Architecture and Planning, TU Wien, Vienna, Austria.
PloS one
|February 5, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了建筑环境如何影响中风儿童及其家属. 这些发现将为改善儿童中风幸存者的日常生活和护理的设计提供信息.
科学领域:
- 儿科神经学 儿科神经学
- 环境心理学环境心理学
- 康复科学是康复的科学.
背景情况:
- 儿童中风很罕见,但会导致长期的认知,身体和行为问题.
- 建筑环境对恢复的影响在成年人中得到了很好的研究,但在儿童中却被忽视了.
- 了解环境因素对于改善儿科中风的结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究非正式 (家庭,学校) 和正式 (医院,诊所) 环境在儿科中风幸存者的生活中的作用.
- 评估家庭的财务负担及其对护理准入和家庭改造的影响.
- 检查儿童的认知障碍如何影响他们对建筑环境和护理的体验.
主要方法:
- 多学科的方法结合了定性 (采访,创意方法) 和定量 (调查,认知测试) 的研究.
- 涉及奥地利,比利时和德国中风儿童及其家属的多方法研究.
- 目前正在进行的为期3年的项目,数据收集将于2023年底启动.
主要成果:
- 该部分目前正在开发中,因为数据收集正在进行中.
- 初步的洞察力集中在儿童中风的家庭的生活经历上.
- 这项研究准备提供关于儿童中风护理环境影响的新数据.
结论:
- 这项研究将为儿童中风幸存者及其家人建立 (护理) 环境的重要性提供初步见解.
- 结果旨在指导支持性环境的设计,以提高受影响儿童的生活质量.
- 这项研究解决了了解儿童中风恢复和适应环境影响的关键差距.
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