探索COVID-19对儿童虐待预防网络的影响
Patricia L Kohl1, Jenine K Harris, Mary Katherine Shires
1Author Affiliations: School of Social Work, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri (Drs Kohl and Harris, Mss Shires and acon, and Dr Jonson-Reid; and Vision for Children at Risk, St. Louis, Missouri (Ms Sulaima)).
Journal of public health management and practice : JPHMP
|February 5, 2025
概括
在COVID-19期间,儿童虐待预防网络的连接较少. 然而,协作成员保持了更强大的组织间联系,这表明了持续公共卫生网络的战略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社交网络分析 社交网络分析
- 防止虐待儿童 预防虐待儿童
背景情况:
- 虐待儿童是一个复杂的公共卫生问题,需要跨部门的合作.
- 父母和孩子在一起-圣路易斯协作旨在加强服务机构之间的联系.
- COVID-19 流行病给现有的服务网络带来了前所未有的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 检查COVID-19大流行之前和期间防止虐待儿童的组织网络结构.
- 评估组织间连接的变化,并确定影响网络密度的因素.
- 评估协作在维护网络联系中的作用.
主要方法:
- 在2020年9月调查了62个公共卫生,健康和社会服务部门的机构.
- 收集了COVID前和COVID期间组织之间接触频率的数据.
- 采用描述和推断网络方法来分析网络属性和变化.
主要成果:
- 整体网络密度从0.19 (COVID前) 降至0.17 (COVID期间).
- 大多数组织,特别是较小,较新的和心理健康组织,都经历了联系的减少.
- 药物滥用组织是唯一增加联系的类型;协作成员始终具有更高的联系概率.
结论:
- 由于COVID-19的干扰,儿童虐待预防的组织间联系减少了.
- 合作倡议展示了建立和维持跨部门网络的潜在战略.
- 了解网络动态对于在危机期间保持基本的公共卫生连接至关重要.
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