衰老对面部吸引力感知的影响,在正常闭塞的个体中
The Angle orthodontist
|February 5, 2025
概括
面部吸引力随着年龄的增长而下降,成熟的面部得分低于青少年的面部. 正牙医和非专业人士都认为,女性在成年后期看起来更年轻,而男性看起来更年轻.
科学领域:
- ортодонтика 和 牙科 美学 .
- 人类老龄化研究研究
- 面部感知研究 面部感知研究
背景情况:
- 面部吸引力是正牙治疗规划中的一个关键考虑因素.
- 了解面部吸引力如何随着年龄的增长而变化,对于长期治疗结果至关重要.
- 不同的人口群体之间对面部吸引力的看法可能会有所不同.
研究的目的:
- 调查正牙医和普通人如何在不同年龄段感知面部吸引力.
- 为了比较青春期与成年后期对面部吸引力的看法.
- 分析性别和评分组对面部吸引力的判断的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用24名参与者 (13名男性,11名女性) 在青春期 (平均年龄13.3) 和晚年成年期 (平均年龄61.2岁) 的正面和个人资料面部照片.
- 30名正牙医和30名非专业人士对面部吸引力 (1-10级),表面年龄和令人愉快/不愉快的面部结构进行了评价.
- 统计分析包括三向ANOVA来评估性别,年龄和评分组的影响,以及基于性别的年龄感知曼-惠特尼测试.
主要成果:
- 面部吸引力得分在成熟年龄 (平均5.43) 与青春期 (平均6.51) 相比显著较低.
- 性别没有影响整体面部吸引力评级.
- 在成年后期,女性被认为比实际年龄更年轻,而男性的感知年龄更接近实际年龄.
- 非专业人士对面部吸引力比正牙医更为批判.
- 眼睛最常被引用为最令人愉快的面部区域,而下巴和鼻子最不令人愉快.
结论:
- 面部吸引力的感知从青春期到成熟的成年期略有下降.
- 在成年后期,女性被认为看起来比她们的年代年龄年轻.
- 这些发现对理解长期的美学目标在正牙护理有影响.
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