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喘患者和社区药剂师对短效β-2激动剂吸入器使用的看法,做法和经验:一种定性研究

Rabia Hussain¹, Zhe Chi Loh¹, Bayan Faisal Ababneh¹

¹Discipline of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Gelugor, Malaysia.

Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice

|February 6, 2025

概括

马来西亚的喘患者和药剂师认为,良好的喘控制是减少症状和短效β-2激动剂 (SABA) 的使用. 然而,人们对SABA的依赖和安全的吸入器实践存在担忧.

科学领域:

药理学和呼吸系统医学
质量健康研究质量健康研究
患者体验研究患者体验研究

背景情况:

短效β-2激动剂 (SABA) 对于急性喘症状的缓解至关重要.
无处方药的SABA吸入器的可用性可能会导致过度使用.
了解患者和药剂师对马来西亚SABA使用的看法至关重要.

研究的目的:

探索喘患者和社区药剂师对马来西亚SABA吸入器使用的看法和经验.
确定影响SABA吸入器安全有效使用的因素.
收集改善SABA吸入器管理的建议.

主要方法:

一项使用半结构化个人访谈的定性研究.
涉及马来西亚的11名喘患者和12名社区药剂师.
专题分析被用于分析采访成绩单,以COREQ检查清单为指导.

主要成果:

出现了八个主要主题,包括对喘控制的看法,后续审查,SABA依赖,吸入器实践和药剂师角色.
患者和药剂师将良好的喘控制与减少SABA使用和症状联系起来.
药剂师对患者对SABA的依赖,频率,剂量和技术表示担忧,与患者自我评估形成鲜明对比.

结论:

解决药剂师对SABA依赖和安全吸入器实践的担忧对于改善喘管理至关重要.
语言障碍,健康素养,等待时间和公共教育是安全使用SABA吸入器的关键决定因素.
患者报告的避免后续审查强调了持续喘护理和教育的差距.

关键词:

贝塔-2激动剂贝塔-2激动剂喘喘是一种社区药剂师社区药剂师吸入器吸入器吸入器在场外交易 (OTC)药房药房药房药房

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