前肩部不稳定性与:班卡特修复与拉达喷气程序对比
Sung Min Rhee1, Chang Woo Woo2, Cheol Hwan Kim2
1Shoulder and Elbow Clinic, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyung Hee University Hospital, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Clinics in orthopedic surgery
|February 6, 2025
概括
对于前肩不稳定的患者,Latarjet手术比关节镜Bankart修复更好,因为后者的复发率很高. 拉特杰特手术表现出类似的功能结果,但与非患者相比,患者的复位率更高.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 创伤学 创伤学 创伤学
背景情况:
- 在患者中,前肩部不稳定性 presents显著的治疗挑战和高复发率.
- 相关的前侧膜部不稳定性需要特殊的外科考虑.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较关节镜Bankart修复与患者前肩部不稳定的开放Latarjet手术.
- 在和非患者组中比较开放式Latarjet手术的结果.
主要方法:
- 一项研究包括57个肩膀,55名患者 (18-50岁) 患有前侧膜部不稳定.
- 21名患者 (23个肩膀) 接受了关节镜Bankart修复 (12) 或开放的Latarjet (11).
- 在经过拉塔喷气手术的患者和非患者 (34) 之间进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 在患者中,Bankart修复 (在轨损伤) 和Latarjet (离轨损伤) 在结局或复发方面没有显著差异.
- 拉达喷气手术在患者中的复位率为45%,而非患者的复位率为14%,发作导致4次位.
- 在患者的两种手术中,复发率都很高,Bankart修复用于轨道上的病变类似于Latarjet用于轨道外病变.
结论:
- 在患者中,Latarjet手术提供了与Bankart修复相似的功能结果,但其复位率更高.
- 在患者的这两种手术方法中,观察到高的复位率,通常与有关.
- 推Latarjet手术用于患者的前部稳定,因为与关节镜Bankart修复相关的复发风险很高.
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