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播种未来的种子:未来的时间视角和农民之间的气候适应
C Dale Shaffer-Morrison1,2, Naseem H Dillman-Hasso2, Robyn S Wilson2
1Department of Psychology, University of Essex, Essex, UK.
The British journal of social psychology
|February 6, 2025
概括
农民 农民 农民 农民
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 适应气候变化 适应气候变化
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
背景情况:
- 气候变化对农业构成重大风险,通过降雨和温度的变化影响作物生产.
- 农民适应至关重要,但资源限制和决策因素需要进一步调查.
- 以前的研究强调了保护规范和适应资源的重要性,但未来时间视角的作用未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查未来时间视角与美国中西部农民采用保护实践之间的关系.
- 确定未来的时间视角是否会影响对保护的禁令规范的制定.
- 检查未来的时间视角,禁令规范和社会经济资源如何相互作用,影响农业的气候适应实践.
主要方法:
- 相关性分析 (研究1) 评估变量之间的现有关系.
- 维涅特实验 (研究2) 用于操纵未来气候影响的突出性.
- 统计建模,以评估拟议的调解和调节效应.
主要成果:
- 未来的时间视角与保护的禁令规范有积极的关联.
- 命令性规范调解了未来的时间视角和适应实践的实施之间的关系.
- 发现社会经济资源限制了适应,独立于未来的时间视角和规范.
结论:
- 未来的时间视角可以促进保护规范,从而促进农业的气候适应.
- 旨在改善农民未来前景的干预措施可能会增加适应性战略的采用.
- 解决社会经济障碍对于广泛适应至关重要,特别是面临气候变化的排列作物生产者.
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