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相关概念视频

Reliability and Validity01:29

Reliability and Validity

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Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
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Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships. 
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Overview
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Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
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Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
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相关实验视频

Updated: May 29, 2025

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills
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开发和验证EBP亲和关系问卷:一种混合方法研究

Lenny J Tange1,2, Maud Heinen3, Raymond T C M Koopmans1,4

  • 1University Knowledge Network for Older Adult Care Nijmegen, Department of Primary and Community Care, Research Institute For Medical Innovation, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

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概括

认证护士助理 (CNA) 和经过职业培训的注册护士 (VTRNs) 在养老院的基于证据的实践 (EBP) 中发挥着关键作用. 一个新的,可靠和有效的调查问卷测量了他们与EBP的亲和力,有助于定制培训和改善护理.

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科学领域:

  • 养老院护理服务 养老院护理服务
  • 基于证据的实践.
  • 医疗保健 专业教育 医疗保健 专业教育

背景情况:

  • 在养老院实施基于证据的实践 (EBP) 对于提高护理质量和降低成本至关重要.
  • 认证护士助理 (CNA) 和职业培训注册护士 (VTRNs) 是养老院的主要护理人员,但EBP在他们的培训中往往不足.
  • 了解它们与EBP的亲和关系对于有效实施至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 开发一个可靠和有效的问卷以测量在养老院的CNA和VTRN中与EBP的亲和力.
  • 评估开发的调查问卷的心理测量特性.

主要方法:

  • 按照COSMIN检查清单进行混合方法设计.
  • 第1阶段涉及从现有来源生成项目,专家共识轮和试点研究.
  • 第二阶段评估了心理测量特性,包括主要成分分析和测量不变性的拉什建模.

主要成果:

  • 专家证实了CNA和VTRN在EBP中的重要作用.
  • 开发了一个26项问卷,即"基于证据的实践亲和度问卷".
  • 主要组件分析揭示了具有良好的内部可靠性和拉什模型匹配的双因素结构,证明了CNA和VTRN之间的测量不变性.

结论:

  • 在养老院内,CNA和VTRN在EBP中发挥着重要作用.
  • "基于证据的实践亲和度调查问卷"是评估这些专业人士的EBP亲和度的可靠和有效工具.
  • 这个工具可以指导定制的培训计划,以提高EBP在养老院的实施.