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分析2021/22赛季女子超级联赛的进攻风格和进球情况
Lizzie Craven1, Patrick Oxenham2, Jayamini Ranaweera3
1Faculty of Sport, Technology and Health Sciences, St Mary's University, Twickenham, London, England.
PloS one
|February 6, 2025
概括
在女子足球 (WSL) 中,设定的比赛产生了最多的进球,尽管组合攻击创造了最多的投篮. 快速攻击显示了最高的转换率,为团队提供了战术洞察力.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 足球分析 足球分析
- 战术绩效分析 战术性能分析
背景情况:
- 越来越多的女性足球研究需求,以加强战术绩效评估.
- 需要对精英女子足球中的进球模式进行具体分析.
研究的目的:
- 描述在女子超级联赛 (WSL) 中与各种进攻风格相关的进球.
- 分析战术表现并确定女性足球中有效的进球策略.
主要方法:
- 从2021/22年WSL赛季分析了1179个攻击序列,导致对目标进行射击.
- 使用关键绩效指标和记录射击结果来描述攻击风格.
- 统计分析 (基平方测试) 确定攻击风格和投篮结果之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 大多数枪击 (27.23%) 来自组合的有组织攻击.
- 设置游戏占得最高的进球数量 (27.08%).
- 快速组织的攻击表现出最好的目标转换率 (53.33%).
- 在攻击风格和投篮结果 (χ2 = 9.87,P = 0.043) 之间发现了显著的,尽管很弱的关联.
- 来自设置游戏的射门导致比预期的要多得多 (AR = 2.45).
结论:
- 设置游戏是WSL的关键进球来源.
- 了解攻击风格及其与目标结果的联系对于战术规划至关重要.
- 调查结果为女足战术分析的教练和研究人员提供了有价值的数据.
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