基于正念 (非接触) 拳击治疗 (MBBT) 治疗抑郁和焦虑:一个可行性研究
Johny Bozdarov1,2, Brett D M Jones1,2, Madeha Umer2,3
1Department of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
PloS one
|February 6, 2025
概括
基于正念 (非接触) 拳击疗法 (MBBT) 对患有抑郁和焦虑的人来说是有前途的. 这种新的干预是可行的,可以接受的,并显著减少症状,同时增强正念.
科学领域:
- 心理健康干预 心理健康干预
- 行为治疗是一种行为疗法.
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 基于正念 (非接触) 的拳击治疗 (MBBT) 是一种新的干预方法,结合了正念,冥想和小组治疗.
- 它旨在赋予患有精神障碍的人权并减少炼障碍.
研究的目的:
- 测试MBBT在患有主要抑郁症 (MDD) 或通用焦虑症 (GAD) 的成年人中的可接受性和可行性.
主要方法:
- 一项为期10周的可行性试验,涉及9名患有MDD或GAD的成人门诊患者.
- 通过招聘/保留率评估可行性,通过CSQ-8和自我问卷评估可接受性.
- 二次结局测量了抑郁症 (PHQ-9),焦虑 (GAD-7),痛苦 (K10) 和正念 (MAAS).
主要成果:
- 观察到高保留率 (89%) 和满意度 (98%).
- 统计学上显著减少了抑郁症 (54%),焦虑 (51%) 和痛苦 (36%).
- 报告说,正念的显著增加 (79%) 和关于自我代理和情绪控制的积极定性反.
结论:
- 对于患有MDD或GAD的人来说,MBBT似乎是可行的和可以接受的干预措施.
- 需要进一步的随机临床试验来确认其临床益处.
更多相关视频
05:06Author Spotlight: Integrating Tai Chi with Mindfulness Training to Achieve an Effective Mind-Body Exercise
Published on: July 14, 2023
1.6K
10:45A Community-based Stress Management Program: Using Wearable Devices to Assess Whole Body Physiological Responses in Non-laboratory Settings
Published on: January 22, 2018
7.6K
相关概念视频
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques III
47
Regular exercise and meditation serve as essential tools in managing stress and promoting physical and mental well-being.
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
47
Behavior Therapy
39
Behavior therapy incorporates diverse techniques rooted in classical conditioning principles to address maladaptive behaviors and anxiety disorders. These methods aim to reduce avoidance behaviors, foster adaptive coping mechanisms, and alter associations between stimuli and responses, making them effective in a wide range of therapeutic contexts.
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
Exposure therapy is a cornerstone of behavioral treatment for anxiety disorders. It involves systematic exposure to feared stimuli, either in real...
39
Cognitive Therapy
143
Cognitive therapy, pioneered by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s, is a structured approach to addressing psychological distress by focusing on the influence of thoughts on emotions and behaviors. All cognitive therapies involve the basic assumption that human beings have control over their feelings, and that how individuals feel about something depends on how they think about it. Unlike psychoanalytic methods that delve into unconscious processes or humanistic approaches emphasizing...
143
Modeling in Therapy
43
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
43
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
35
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
35
