探索中国的善死:从家庭成员的角度进行定性研究
Mingming Cheng1, Qin Luo1, Chao Fang2
1School of Sociology and Political Science, Shanghai University, No. 99 Shangda Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai, 200444, China.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|February 6, 2025
概括
在中国,良好的死亡优先考虑家庭和和连续性,而不是个人愿望,这反映了终身护理中的独特文化价值观. 本研究探讨了这些观点,以告知文化敏感的息服务.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 医学人类学 医学人类学
- 终身护理研究 终身护理研究
背景情况:
- 西方息医学模式影响了中国的服务,强调了个人的尊严和自主权.
- 在中国社会中,息护理的社会文化特点仍然未被充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 从丧亲的家庭成员的角度来调查中国美好的死亡的意义.
- 在中国背景下,分析息护理作为社会文化构造.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及31个半结构面试与悲伤的家庭成员.
- 诱导性主题分析,以确定与生命终结体验相关的关键主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主题:在家庭环境中谈判自治,家庭义务和文化习惯,安全和资源稳定,以及生命结束时的意义和遗产.
- 家庭的和和连续性往往取代了个人欲望,影响了对良好的死亡的看法.
- 家庭的角色在生命末期的经历中提供了支持和挑战.
结论:
- 建议建立一个以文化为基础的社会支持体系,以平衡个人和家庭的需求.
- 调查结果可以为中国的终身护理提供实践和政策范式.
- 了解文化细微差别对于有效提供息护理至关重要.
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