介质细胞干细胞与微生物之间的相互作用:解开基于增强介质细胞干细胞疗法的悖论
Ensiyeh Kord-Parijaee1,2, Elaheh Ferdosi-Shahandashti2, Nasim Hafezi1
1Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews
|February 6, 2025
概括
介酶干细胞 (MSCs) 与微生物有复杂的相互作用. 维持微生物组平衡对于有效的MSC疗法至关重要,而失生症可以损害MSC功能并导致炎症.
科学领域:
- 生物医学科学 生物医学科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 介质细胞干细胞 (MSC) 具有免疫调节和再生特性,使其在细胞治疗中具有价值.
- 微生物,特别是细菌,可以影响MSC行为,为治疗预先调节提供潜力.
- 最近的发现揭示了复杂的MSC-微生物相互作用,需要对临床应用有更深入的理解.
研究的目的:
- 审查介质干细胞 (MSC) 和微生物之间的多方面的相互作用.
- 突出这些相互作用对MSC治疗的积极和消极影响.
- 探索细菌衍生化合物和微生物组平衡在MSC干预中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对研究MSC与微生物相互作用的文献综述.
- 对细菌预条件和MSC行为的调制研究的分析.
- 检查微生物群状态对MSC治疗潜力的影响.
主要成果:
- 均衡的微生物群殖民可能对MSC治疗结果有益,甚至至关重要.
- 微生物组干扰会对MSC功能产生负面影响,例如迁移,分化和增殖.
- 在与MSCs相互作用时,共生细菌可以变得致病,可能导致炎症.
- 细菌衍生化合物在MSC介导的干预中显示出前景.
结论:
- 多重复合物和微生物之间的相互作用是复杂的,具有有益和有害的方面.
- 维护微生物组的平衡,可能通过益生菌,对于成功的MSC疗法至关重要.
- 进一步的研究是必要的,以优化干预措施,并充分利用MSCs的治疗潜力.
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