甲状腺周围带空间的超声波成像:与解剖相关性进行比较分析
Ying Wei1, Zhen-Long Zhao1, Yun Niu2
1Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, No. 2 Ying-hua-yuan East Street, Chao-yang district, Beijing, 100029, China.
Scientific reports
|February 6, 2025
概括
超声导向的水解剖在体内有效地可视化甲状腺带空间. 这种技术有助于研究带.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 手术技巧 手术技巧
背景情况:
- 甲状腺周围带空间对于甲状腺解剖学和病理学至关重要.
- 了解这些空间对于甲状腺干预,如微波切除,至关重要.
- 当前的可视化方法在动态体内评估中可能存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 在体内水解剖后,研究甲状腺周围带空间的超声波特征.
- 通过比较超声波发现与解剖学参考来验证这些空间的可视化.
- 探索超声导向水解剖的潜力,以研究带微环境的生理学和病理学.
主要方法:
- 对2390名因甲状腺瘤而接受微波切除术的患者进行了回顾性审查.
- 在水解剖过程中,系统地记录了形空间的超声波特征.
- 对超声波结果与已确定的解剖学参考进行比较分析.
- 将隔离液注入到定义的解剖空间 (宫前部,前部,后部,带).
主要成果:
- 在所有情况下都成功进行水解剖,证实了可行性.
- 在经典空间中识别液体:前子 (58.5%),前 (71.8%),后 (43.7%),带 (1.2%).
- 发现了两个潜在的新空间:周淋巴 (4.1%) 和气管食道槽 (3.7%).
- 超声波识别的形结构显示与解剖学位置和分布对齐.
结论:
- 超声导向的水解剖是可视化甲状腺带空间的有价值工具.
- 这种技术增强了对形解剖学的理解,并促进了对其微观环境的研究.
- 这些发现支持使用水解剖来进行细致的体内生体解剖学和病理学评估.
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