土耳其移民患者和荷兰的全科医生在咨询中相互 (误解) 的口译
Sione Twilt1, Ludwien Meeuwesen2, Jan D Ten Thije2
1Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences.
Communication & medicine
|February 7, 2025
概括
非正式口译员对患者与医生的沟通有很大影响. 内容遗漏和翻译的侧面谈话与土耳其移民患者咨询荷兰全科医生的相互理解不足有关.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 社会语言学 社会语言学
- 翻译研究 翻译研究
背景情况:
- 在医疗保健中,有效的沟通至关重要,特别是在移民群体中.
- 经常使用非正式的口译员,通常是家人或朋友,但它们对医疗对话质量的影响未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查非正式口译员在医疗咨询中的作用和影响.
- 确定导致土耳其移民患者和荷兰全科医生之间沟通不通的因素.
- 分析解释者的行为如何影响医疗试听的质量.
主要方法:
- 对16个录制的医疗访谈进行话语分析.
- 采访的比较:良好的相互理解与不良的相互理解 (外部评估).
- 专注于翻译角色扮演,错误沟通,翻译更改,附加信息和侧面谈话.
主要成果:
- 在相互理解良好和不良的协商之间观察到显著的差异.
- 在相互理解不佳的商中发现了更高的错误沟通情况.
- 翻译人员的内容遗漏和侧面谈话活动与阻碍沟通有关.
结论:
- 非正式的口译行动,如省略和侧面谈话,可能会对医疗咨询的质量产生负面影响.
- 了解口译员的动态是改善移民患者获得医疗保健和医疗结果的关键.
- 这项研究强调了对非正式医疗口译员的培训和支持的需要.
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