医生对患者参与心肌梗塞途径的看法
Elise Kvalsund Bårdsgjerde1, Marit Kvangarsnes2, Torstein Hole2
1Norwegian University of Science and Technology.
Communication & medicine
|February 7, 2025
概括
医生认为患者在心肌梗塞治疗中的参与程度有所不同. 提高沟通连续性和使用检查清单可以改善患者参与和遵守治疗计划.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 心肌梗塞 (MI) 是一种危急的疾病,需要患者参与才能获得更好的结果.
- 患者参与改善了患者的满意度,合作和疾病管理.
- 医生在促进患者参与整个心脏病关怀过程中发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索医生对患者参与心肌梗塞 (MI) 途径的看法.
- 识别MI护理不同阶段患者参与的挑战和促进者.
主要方法:
- 2018年对9名经验丰富的挪威医生进行采访的定性研究.
- 用于分析采访数据的 hermeneutic 分析框架.
- 探讨医生对患者参与MI急性,住院,出院和康复阶段的看法.
主要成果:
- 医生的看法显示,从急性阶段的父权主义转向康复中共享决策.
- 在住院期间缺乏沟通连续性被认为是障碍.
- 关键主题是重点关注出院期间的健康素养和康复中的对话.
- 在整个MI途径中观察到患者参与水平的变化.
结论:
- 护理的连续性和专业间的合作对于加强患者参与心脏病管理至关重要.
- 医生建议使用患者信息检查清单来改善协作和参与.
- 加强健康素养和共享决策对于治疗坚持和改善患者结果至关重要.
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