影响卡塔尔医疗保健劳动力的外籍调整因素:一个跨部门研究
1International Human Resource Managment, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, GBR.
Cureus
|February 7, 2025
概括
卡塔尔的外籍医疗保健专业人员通过强大的社会支持和阿拉伯语语言技能更好地适应. 这些因素是改善该地区工作满意度和患者护理质量的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 社会文化适应 适应
- 中东研究 中东研究.
背景情况:
- 中东的医疗保健部门严重依赖外籍专业人士.
- 成功的外籍人士调整对于工作满意度和高质量的患者护理至关重要.
- 了解影响卡塔尔医疗保健部门外籍人士调整的因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响卡塔尔医疗保健部门外籍人士调整的关键因素.
- 评估社会支持,文化因素和外籍人士调整之间的关系.
- 为改善外籍人士留守和医疗保健服务质量提供见解.
主要方法:
- 在卡塔尔对385名医疗保健工作者进行了截面问卷调查 (2022年10月至12月).
- 通过WhatsApp群组收集的数据,以五分利克特级别衡量调整和社会支持.
- 分析包括响应率,人口统计和统计相关性.
主要成果:
- 响应率为51.69% (199名参与者) 来自10个国家;主要是35-44岁的护士和医生,任职时间为4-7年.
- 女性 (35.2%极度调整) 和35-44岁年龄组 (36.4%极度调整) 报告了更好的调整.
- 阿拉伯语言能力 (p=0.053) 和社会支持 (p=0.001) 与调整正相关;缺乏支持导致高度不调整 (72.7%).
结论:
- 文化同化和社交网络对外籍人士对卡塔尔医疗保健的调整产生了重大影响.
- 社会支持是成功融入外籍人士的关键因素.
- 进一步的研究应侧重于加强外籍人士融合和医疗保健服务的干预措施.
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