环素诱导的精神病:一个案例报告
Shrinivas R Raikar1, Sreeraj G1, Sneha Sneha1
1Pharmacology, BLDE(DU) Shri B M Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Vijayapura, IND.
Cureus
|February 7, 2025
概括
在患有多药耐药结核病 (MDR-TB) 的患者中,环素可以引起严重的神经精神病学不良反应 (ADR). 及时识别和药物戒断对于管理这些可逆精神事件至关重要.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 结核病 (TB) 是由Mycobacterium tuberculosis引起的全球重大健康问题,呈现为药物敏感或耐药结核病 (DR-TB).
- 由于延长治疗时间和二线抗结核药物可能引起的严重不良药物反应 (ADRs),管理DR-TB是复杂的.
- 神经精神病的不良反应,特别是与环素相关的不良反应,存在治疗失败的风险,需要仔细监测.
相关概念视频
Psychosis and Antipsychotic Drugs: Overview
171
The term "psychosis" refers to a spectrum of mental disorders characterized by abnormal thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors. It can manifest as mood disorders, dementia, delirium with psychotic features, substance-induced psychosis with psychotic features, brief psychotic disorder, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia. Among all these disorders, schizophrenia is the most common psychotic disorder, affecting 1% of the worldwide population. Psychotic...
171
Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy
102
Antipsychotic drugs are a crucial treatment method for acute and chronic psychoses, bipolar illness, and behavioral disorders. The selection of these drugs depends on several factors, including the state of the disease, clinical judgment, possible drug interactions, and the patient's sensitivity to adverse effects. In immediate scenarios, such as delirium and dementia, short-term treatment with low doses of high-potency typical or atypical agents can effectively manage symptom exacerbation.
102
Positive Symptoms Schizophrenia: Hallucinations and Delusions
43
Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by a range of symptoms that significantly impact cognition, behavior, and emotional regulation. Among these, the positive symptoms stand out as they involve the addition or exaggeration of normal mental functions, deviating markedly from typical behavior and perception. Hallucinations and delusions are prominent positive symptoms, each profoundly affecting the individual's experience of reality.
Hallucinations
Hallucinations in...
Hallucinations
Hallucinations in...
43
Schizophrenia
57
Schizophrenia, a term introduced by Swiss psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler in 1911, describes a severe psychological disorder marked by profound disruptions in attention, thought processes, language, emotion, and interpersonal relationships. The core feature of schizophrenia is psychosis — a state characterized by a fundamental detachment from reality. This disconnection manifests through distorted logic, impaired perception, and atypical behavior, severely affecting the lives of those...
57
Psychosis: Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders
385
Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental disorder whose origins are rooted in complex genetic components. Despite our burgeoning understanding, the pathophysiology of this disorder remains incompletely deciphered.
Researchers have identified genetic factors that increase susceptibility to schizophrenia, underscoring the intricate interplay between genetics and environment in disease development. At the core of schizophrenia's pathophysiology is excessive dopaminergic neurotransmission within...
Researchers have identified genetic factors that increase susceptibility to schizophrenia, underscoring the intricate interplay between genetics and environment in disease development. At the core of schizophrenia's pathophysiology is excessive dopaminergic neurotransmission within...
385


