在青少年和成年人 ортодонтика治疗的心理影响
1Department of Orthodontic and Paediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia.
Bioinformation
|February 7, 2025
概括
正牙治疗显著改善了青少年和成年人的心理健康和自尊. 这项研究发现,在各个年龄组治疗后,心理社会方面和牙科美学方面有显著的改善.
科学领域:
- ортодонтика和牙科心理学
- 跨部门健康成果研究研究
背景情况:
- ортодонтическое治疗纠正 malocclusion,增强牙功能,美学和心理健康.
- 有限的研究比较了青少年和成年人 ортодонтической治疗的心理影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较青少年和成人患者群体 ортодонтической治疗的心理影响.
- 通过使用牙科美学问卷 (PIDAQ) 的心理社会影响来评估心理社会福祉的变化.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究比较了100名青少年 (13-17岁) 和100名成年人 (26-35岁).
- 通过人口统计信息和治疗前后PIDAQ评估收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括未配对的t测试和千平方测试.
主要成果:
- 青少年的PIDAQ分数显著降低 (44.25至28.90),牙科自我信心 (DSC),社会影响 (SI) 和心理影响 (PI) 的改善.
- 成年人也表现出积极的变化 (PIDAQ 38.64至32.85),DSC和SI分数有所降低.
- 年龄是影响治疗结果的重要因素 (p < 0.001).
结论:
- ортодонтическое治疗给青少年和成年人带来了显著的社会心理益处.
- 治疗后观察到自尊,社交互动和生活质量的改善.
- 这项研究强调了各种年龄组的正义牙科干预措施的积极影响.
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