数字交互体验和基于游戏的秋季干预措施,适用于社区居住的健康老年人:跨学科的系统审查
Celina Ciemer1,2, Lisa Kröper1, Thomas Jürgen Klotzbier1
1Institute for Sport and Movement Science, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Frontiers in public health
|February 7, 2025
概括
数字交互和基于游戏的干预措施对老年人预防跌倒有希望. 人类运动科学 (HMS) 和用户体验和游戏设计 (UXG) 之间的加强合作对于改进这些工具至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 人与计算机的交互
- 康复工程 康复工程 康复工程
背景情况:
- 跌倒对老年人来说是一个主要的健康风险,需要有效的预防策略.
- 目前的干预措施往往面临着坚持和吸收的挑战.
- 数字,交互和基于游戏的方法通过增强参与来提供潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 对居住在社区的老年人进行数字互动体验和基于游戏的防摔干预措施进行审查.
- 整合人类运动科学 (HMS) 和用户体验和游戏设计 (UXG) 的观点.
- 确定该领域的当前趋势和差距.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (ACM-DL,IEEE-Xplore,ScienceDirect,PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science) 中进行了跨学科的文献搜索.
- 包括的研究重点是健康的社区老年人 (50+) 使用数字,交互式防摔干预措施 (2000-2024).
- 定性主题综合分析了目标,设计,干预类型和评估方法,根据HMS和UXG集成进行分类.
主要成果:
- 从2,747个初步结果中综合了59篇文章.
- 干预措施经常整合了HMS和UXG方面,但基于概念的设计和特定的术语很少.
- 评估方法越来越多地包括HMS和UXG,尽管很少有人使用混合方法.
结论:
- 数字交互和基于游戏的干预措施对于老年人预防跌倒很重要.
- 需要加强HMS和UXG之间的跨学科合作.
- 解决共享术语和标准化指导方针的差距对于提高干预透明度,可重复性和改进性至关重要.
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