患有月经功能障碍的青少年女性运动员报告说,睡眠和压力比没有月经功能障碍的女性运动员更差
Rachel Meyers1, Madison L Brna1,2,3, Catherine Donahue1,2
1Sports Medicine Center, Children's Hospital Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Journal of athletic training
|February 7, 2025
概括
患有月经功能障碍的青少年旗足球运动员经历了更糟糕的睡眠和更高的压力水平. 监测月经功能障碍对于女性运动员的整体健康和生活质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 女运动员健康 女运动员健康
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 青春期女性运动员的月经功能障碍与增加受伤风险和心理痛苦有关.
- 了解月经功能障碍对运动员生活质量的影响对于有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究月经功能障碍和生活质量指标 (能量,情绪,睡眠,压力) 之间的关系,在青少年女性旗足球运动员.
- 为了比较运动员在本赛季期间与没有月经功能障碍之间自我报告的能量,情绪,睡眠和压力水平.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及60名丹佛大都市区的高中旗足球运动员.
- 每周的问卷评估了整个赛季的能量,情绪,睡眠和压力水平.
- 参与者根据自我报告的月经功能障碍进行了分类.
主要成果:
- 25%的运动员报告月经功能障碍.
- 两组之间的能量或情绪评分没有显著差异.
- 与没有月经功能障碍的同龄人相比,有月经功能障碍的运动员报告睡眠质量明显降低,压力水平更高.
结论:
- 青少年女国旗足球运动员的月经功能障碍与睡眠不足和压力增加有关.
- 这些发现强调了解决月经功能障碍的重要性,以支持女性运动员的整体健康和表现.
更多相关视频
07:26Assessment of Stress Effects on Cognitive Flexibility using an Operant Strategy Shifting Paradigm
Published on: May 4, 2020
3.3K
06:39Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants
Published on: June 13, 2021
3.0K
相关概念视频
Stress and Mental Health
71
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
71
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
128
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
128
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
69
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
69
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques III
47
Regular exercise and meditation serve as essential tools in managing stress and promoting physical and mental well-being.
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
The Role of Exercise in Stress Management
Regular physical activity is essential for reducing stress and promoting cardiovascular health. Exercise strengthens the heart, enhances blood flow, keeps blood vessels flexible, and helps lower blood pressure, all of which reduce the body's stress response. Research shows that adults who exercise regularly have nearly half the...
47
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
155
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
155
Insomnia
78
Insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, and waking up too early without being able to return to sleep. People with insomnia often experience these disruptions at least three nights a week for at least one month. Chronic insomnia, which lasts for at least three months, can lead to increased anxiety, which in turn can worsen sleep difficulties, creating a cycle of sleeplessness and stress.
Multiple factors contribute...
Multiple factors contribute...
78
