"它是非常有规范性的结构":对本科护理学生的性别包容和肯定实践经验的解释性描述
Jess Crawford1, Marnie Kramer1, Janice Ristock2
1College of Nursing, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Nursing inquiry
|February 7, 2025
概括
护理教育往往使跨性别和性别多样性 (TGD) 个体受到歧视,未能为TGD医疗保健做好学生的准备. 这种非规范性也对TGD护理学生产生了负面影响.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 性别研究是性别研究.
- 医疗保健的不平等 医疗保健的不平等
背景情况:
- 护理教育经常维护性别规范 (cisnorms),导致歧视和消除跨性别和性别多样性 (TGD) 人.
- 目前的教育框架不足以准备护理学生为TGD患者提供合格的护理.
- 护理教育中的 Cisnormativity 对TGD护理学生的福祉产生了负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索本科护理学生的经验,学习关于跨性别和性别多样性 (TGD) 的健康.
- 确定护理教育如何延续歧视和非规范性.
- 为创造性别包容和肯定护理教育提供学生主导的建议.
主要方法:
- 解释性描述方法由酷尔理论和哈弗蒂的三级课程提供信息.
- 参与了18名本科护理学生的初始焦点小组和13名后续访谈.
- 定性数据分析以确定学生体验中的关键主题.
主要成果:
- 护理教育在正式,非正式和隐藏的课程层面上延续了 cisnormativity.
- "跨性别问题":TGD个体在护理教育中经常被其他.
- 肯定教育工作者在为TGD学生和患者创造欢迎的环境方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
结论:
- 在护理课程中规范性别多样性对于包容性教育至关重要.
- 在护理学校的问责制和代表性对于破坏cisnormativity至关重要.
- 护理管理机构必须积极努力拆除该行业的规范性做法.
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