"如果通过炼我能怀孕;我想炼". 在不孕症女性中探索有关运动的知识,感知和实践:一项定性研究
Gundimi Shashwathi1, Bhamini Krishna Rao1, Ajay Bailey2
1Department of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Brazilian journal of physical therapy
|February 7, 2025
概括
了解女性的运动感知是不孕不育生活方式干预的关键. 解决知识,实践和障碍可以提高对更好的设计结果的坚持.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 生活方式 医学 医疗
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 不孕症在全球范围内影响着女性,并带来重大社会后果.
- 对于接受辅助生殖技术 (ART) 的女性,建议运动.
- 对运动计划的不良坚持需要探索潜在的原因.
研究的目的:
- 调查女性在不孕症期间对运动的看法和行为.
- 确定影响不育妇女运动习惯的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用解释框架进行定性探索性研究.
- 与20名被诊断患有不孕症的女性进行了半结构化的深度访谈.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 四个主题出现了:对不孕症原因的知识 (肥胖,生活方式),身体活动的修改 (家务,在ART期间减少活动),健康/健身感知 (福祉) 和与运动相关的因素 (益处,知识,偏好,障碍,促进者).
- 参与者将肥胖和生活方式与不孕症联系起来,并相应地修改了炼习惯.
- 对健康和健身的看法影响了炼的意愿.
结论:
- 对于不育妇女来说,有效的运动干预需要了解她们对不育原因的了解.
- 个人对健康,健身和喜欢的炼方式的看法至关重要.
- 识别障碍和促进者对于成功的计划规划至关重要.
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