评估患者报告的糖尿病患者体验指标的工具:范围审查
Soe Sandi Tint1,2,3, Myo Zin Oo4, Nida Buawangpong1,2
1Global Health and Chronic Conditions Research Center, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
Journal of patient-reported outcomes
|February 8, 2025
概括
糖尿病护理的患者报告经验指标 (PREM) 是有限的,并因国家而异. 本次审查确定了评估患者体验的五个核心领域,并强调了为更好地管理糖尿病而适应文化工具.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 以患者为中心的护理
- 糖尿病管理 糖尿病管理
背景情况:
- 以患者为中心的护理对于糖尿病管理至关重要.
- 患者报告经验测量 (PREM) 捕捉了糖尿病治疗和自我管理的主观方面.
- 文化背景影响了国家特定的PREM工具的开发,以评估护理质量.
研究的目的:
- 确定可用的工具来评估患者报告的糖尿病患者体验.
- 检查这些糖尿病护理PREM仪器的不同领域,项目,有效性和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 搜索了数据库 (PubMed,Embase,CINAHL,Cochrane,Scopus) 搜索英语文章的内容.
- 包括专注于1型和2型DM的青少年和成人患者的PREM的研究,不包括期望问卷或患者报告的结果.
主要成果:
- 包括来自六个国家的八篇文章,主要来自发达国家.
- 在开发具有独特领域和项目的PREM工具时,采用了不同的方法.
- 五个共同领域出现了:护理规划,患者教育,专业性,护理质量和医院护理/过渡.
结论:
- 对于糖尿病护理而言,现有的PREM工具数量有限,在开发和领域覆盖方面呈现出差异.
- 提出了五个核心领域,用于评估不同医疗保健机构的患者体验.
- 强调文化适应的措施,以提高在不同人群中捕捉患者体验的准确性.
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