通过基本医疗保健提供基金在尼日利亚为普遍医疗保健覆盖提供资金:挑战和潜在解决方案
Theodora A Odinenu1, Chidiebere Jude Anago2
1Alliance Specialist Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria.
The International journal of health planning and management
|February 8, 2025
概括
尼日利亚的基本医疗保健提供基金旨在实现全民医疗保健 (UHC),但面临着可访问性障碍. 改善UHC需要更好地与受益者需求保持一致,并应对基础设施和劳动力挑战.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 尼日利亚对全民医疗保健 (UHC) 的承诺主要通过基本医疗保健提供基金 (BHCPF) 计划进行.
- BHCPF的目标是减少公民的健康支出.
- 评估UHC倡议的有效性对于加强医疗保健系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估尼日利亚通过基本医疗保健提供基金 (BHCPF) 计划实现全民医疗保健 (UHC) 的程度.
- 确定阻碍BHCPF可访问性和有效性的障碍.
- 提出可行的建议,以提高医疗保健的提供和可访问性.
主要方法:
- 定性和定量二次数据分析.
- 采访数据与Statista统计数据的整合.
- 公共私人伙伴关系模型的桌面研究和分析.
主要成果:
- 实施BHCPF需要更好地与医疗保健接受者的需求保持一致,特别是在地方政府层面.
- 主要障碍包括基础设施不良,资金不足,劳动力短缺,药品供应有限,认识低,可及性问题.
- 远程医疗和公私伙伴关系是相应的可访问性和基础设施挑战的建议解决方案.
结论:
- 在尼日利亚,改善地方政府层面的医疗保健准入是复杂的,因为存在多方面的障碍.
- 迫切需要采取集体,整体行动,以提高所有尼日利亚人的医疗保健服务质量.
- 远程医疗和公共公共合作伙伴的战略实施可以显著改善医疗保健的可访问性和减轻不平等.
相关概念视频
01:28International Nursing Organizations II
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
01:18Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
01:30Primary Healthcare Services
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
01:11Secondary Healthcare System
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
01:29Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...