相关实验视频
Updated: Apr 30, 2026

05:25
Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise
Published on: March 29, 2019
8.7K
儿童初级保健中自杀预防培训:一个范围审查
John T Parkhurst1, Amanda Burnside1, Anna Ros1
1Prtizker Department of Psychaitry and Behavioral Sciences (J Parkhurst, A Burnside, A Ros, J Ellis, A Fawcett, and R Ballard), Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Ill; Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (J Parkhurst, A Burnside, A Ros and R Ballard), Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Ill.
Academic pediatrics
|February 8, 2025
概括
小儿初级保健提供者自杀预防培训提高了短期的知识和信心. 需要更多的研究来证实持续的行为变化和预防儿童自杀的患者结果改善.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年健康 儿童和青少年健康
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
- 临床培训和教育
背景情况:
- 儿童初级保健提供者对于提供自杀预防策略至关重要.
- 在这种环境中,预防自杀培训的有效性尚未得到充分研究.
- 培训旨在提高提供者在预防自杀方面的知识,信心和行为.
研究的目的:
- 对儿童初级保健中关于自杀预防培训的文献进行范围审查.
- 描述关于这种培训的可接受性和有效性的研究现状.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,Medline,PsycINFO,CINAHL,Embase,Google Scholar,Cochrane Library) 中进行全面的文献搜索.
- 使用与儿科,预防自杀和初级保健机构相关的MESH术语.
- 选了成千上万的研究,其中16篇文章符合审查的纳入标准.
主要成果:
- 确定了为儿科初级保健提供者提供自杀预防培训的有限研究成果.
- 在包括的研究中,只发现了一项随机对照试验.
- 审查强调了关于培训有效性的高质量证据存在差距.
结论:
- 自杀预防培训显示了短期内在提供者知识和信心方面的潜在收益.
- 需要进一步调查,以确定对提供者行为和患者结果的长期影响.
- 该审查为未来关于儿童自杀预防培训的研究提供了基础.
相关概念视频
Preventive Healthcare Services
960
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
960
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
911
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
911
Modeling in Therapy
43
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
43
Community Based Intervention
29
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
29
Psychosurgery
41
Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
41

