医疗专业人员对患有疾病或残疾的父母的代表
Charline Darmaillacq1, Aude-Clémence Truquin1, Sabine De Fougières1
1Laboratory of Psychopathology and Health Processes, Institute of Psychology, University Paris Cité, 71, avenue Édouard-Vaillant, 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
卫生专业人士认为,父母有健康状况的孩子是脆弱的. 反思这些观点可以改善对面临心理和身体健康挑战的家庭的护理.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
背景情况:
- 了解专业观点对于有效的家庭支持至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有充分探讨医疗保健和社会工作专业人员对患有健康状况的父母的看法.
研究的目的:
- 分析卫生和社会工作专业人员对患有精神和/或身体健康状况的父母的表述.
- 调查这些表现如何影响对父母能力和家庭动态的看法.
主要方法:
- 对51名卫生和社会工作专业人员的采访进行了定性分析.
- 使用NVivo软件编码和分析主题内容和价值 (正,负,中性,谨慎) 的诱导方法.
主要成果:
- 专业人士认为,当父母有健康状况时,孩子很容易受到伤害,母亲经常被视为主要的照顾者,父亲在辅助角色中.
- 身体障碍被视为比心理健康状况,特别是精神病更积极,更符合父母身份.
- 对个人表现的认识和反思使专业人士能够考虑个人情况,并随着时间的推移修改负面看法.
结论:
- 这项研究提供了专业人士观点的详细考察,这是以前未被充分探索的领域.
- 了解这些表征是提高照顾实践和支持家庭导航父母的心理和/或身体健康状况的关键.
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