护理实践早期检测长期护理居民的恶化:一个定性研究
Hirofumi Ogawara1,2, Hiroki Fukahori3, Yuriko Mashida3
1Keio Research Institute at SFC, Kanagawa, Japan.
International journal of older people nursing
|February 9, 2025
概括
长期护理 (LTC) 护士可以通过与护理工作者合作来提高健康评估技能来改善住院护理. 这种伙伴关系有助于早期发现居民病情恶化,防止住院治疗.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 长期护理 (LTC) 设施的护士对于识别居民健康变化和预防住院治疗至关重要.
- 多学科合作是有效管理LTC环境中居民健康的关键.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士用来检测LTC居民状况恶化的变化所使用的方法.
- 确定护士在评估居民健康变化的关键技能和策略.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及与14个LTC设施的23名护士进行半结构面试.
- 使用编码和常量比较方法进行数据分析,以确定护理实践中的主题.
主要成果:
- 护士使用一个三阶段的过程:"准备"",评估"和"判断"居民的条件.
- 与与居民有密切联系的护理工作者合作,促进了快速的信息共享和响应.
- 护士利用临床经验来评估居民健康变化的风险.
结论:
- 加强LTC护士和护理人员之间的合作对于提高健康评估技能至关重要.
- 研究结果支持发展教育干预措施,以完善护理实践,以检测居民恶化.
- 通过密切观察和经验来优先考虑关键症状和警告信号,可以改善居民健康的及时决策.
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