老年人中疲劳和感知疲劳的发生率:系统性审查和元分析
Ting Hu1, Feiling Wang1, Qiuchen Duan2
1Nursing Department, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Scientific reports
|February 9, 2025
概括
疲劳影响42.6%的老年人. 感知到的身体疲劳率高达58.2%,突显了老年护理中定期进行疲劳查的必要性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 疲劳是老年人群中普遍存在的健康问题.
- 现有研究表明,由于不同的方法,疲劳患病率存在很大差异.
- 身体和精神的感知疲劳是老龄化良好的一个关键方面.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和评估老年人疲劳和感知疲劳的流行情况.
- 使用PRISMA 2020指南,综合多项研究的数据.
- 确定影响这一人口群体疲劳患病率的因素.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Embase,Web of Science和Cochrane Library数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括21项研究,共有17843名参与者.
- 用Stata16.0中的Cochrane Q测试和I2统计数据来评估异质性的元分析.
主要成果:
- 在老年人中,疲劳的总体患病率为42.6%.
- 感知到的身体疲劳率的患病率为58.2%,精神疲劳率为24.0%.
- 观察到身体疲劳感的高患病率,受经济发展,年龄,样本大小和代表性影响.
结论:
- 疲劳对于相当一部分老年人来说是一个重大的健康挑战.
- 感知到的身体疲劳特别普遍,影响了研究中超过一半的老年人.
- 建议进行例行疲劳评估,以便早期检测和干预,以提高老年人的生活质量.
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