在纠的伴奏中保持希望:走向另一种临床民族学和批判性社会医学
Matthew Hing1, Salmaan Keshavjee2,3
1Department of Anthropology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. mhing@mednet.ucla.edu.
Culture, medicine and psychiatry
|February 9, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了社会医学,研究了社会结构如何影响健康结果和护理准入. 它强调了临床医生-民族学家需要解决临床环境之外的系统性问题.
科学领域:
- 社会医学 社会医学
- 临床民族学 临床民族学
- 医学人类学 医学人类学
背景情况:
- 社会结构和权力动态显著影响疾病风险,过早死亡和获得医疗保健.
- 临床体验是由更广泛的治理,专业知识和护理,遗弃和暴力的地理构成的.
- 临床医生-民族学家在他们的实践中导航一个"破碎的习惯".
研究的目的:
- 探索社会医学和临床民族学的交叉点.
- 调查更多解放性和自主性护理形式的潜力.
- 重新评估临床民族学家的角色和地位.
主要方法:
- 在临床环境中对民族学研究的分析.
- 询问临床医生-民族学家的经验和观察.
- 检查组织暴力空间中的多元参与.
主要成果:
- 临床接触深深植根于更广泛的社会,政治和地理背景.
- 传统的民族学定位在解决系统性问题方面存在局限性.
- 临床民族学家需要一个"新的自负".
结论:
- 临床医生-民族学家必须拥抱"共谋意识",以解决系统性问题.
- 扩大理论,行动和伴奏的领域是必要的.
- 社会医学需要对位于社会世界的护理进行批判性检查.
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