使用"致力于变革"来开发一种多元文化干预措施,以减少阿巴拉契亚地区的性和性别少数群体之间的差异
概括
这项研究开发了阿巴拉契亚人访问项目,使用同行导航和mHealth进行干预,以促进艾滋病毒,性传播感染,HCV和mopox预防和照顾阿巴拉契亚农村LGBTQ+个体. 该计划利用现有的社交网络来改善医疗服务的利用率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 基于社区的参与式研究
- 健康干预 发展 卫生干预
背景情况:
- 在阿巴拉契亚,同性恋,双性恋,酷尔和其他与男性发生性关系的男性 (GBQMSM) 和跨性别者面临更高的艾滋病毒,性传播疾病,HCV和mopox的风险.
- 亚巴拉契亚农村地区的这些人群不太可能获得重要的预防和护理服务.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个社区参与的干预措施,以增加艾滋病毒,性传播疾病,HCV和mopox预防和护理服务的吸收.
- 为满足阿巴拉契亚农村地区多元化GBQMSM和跨性别和非二元人的特定需求.
主要方法:
- 利用了"致力于变革"参与式干预开发流程.
- 整合基于社区的同行导航和移动健康 (mHealth) 战略成为多元文化干预.
主要成果:
- 开发了阿巴拉契亚人访问项目干预计划,为同行导航员 ("社区卫生领导者") 提供五个培训模块.
- 模块旨在提高人们对感染和预防的认识,促进使用服务 (PrEP,注射器服务,性别确认护理),并提高对社会决定因素和支持策略的理解.
- 干预包括面对面和mHealth社交媒体沟通.
结论:
- 阿巴拉契亚人访问项目干预利用GBQMSM和跨性别社区中现有的社交网络.
- 它是为满足阿巴拉契亚农村地区服务不足和少数群体的独特需求和优先事项而定制的.
- 该干预采用基于社区的同行导航和mHealth来改善健康结果.
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