医疗保健中的性别偏好:对沙特患者医生偏好的研究
Khalid M Alhomayani1, Hashem A Bukhary1, Fahd I Aljuaid1
1Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Patient preference and adherence
|February 10, 2025
概括
沙特患者对医生有强烈的性别偏好,特别是在亲密的检查中. 了解这些偏好是提高患者满意度和对医疗保健的信心的关键.
科学领域:
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 文化和社会因素在沙特阿拉伯显著影响患者与医疗服务提供者的关系.
- 患者对医生的偏好超越了临床能力,包括性别和感知特征.
- 这项研究调查了沙特患者在选择医疗保健提供者时的性别偏好.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查沙特患者中基于性别的医生偏好.
- 了解性别如何影响医疗保健环境中的患者舒适度和满意度.
- 为性别敏感的医疗保健工作人员规划提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一个描述性的,横截面研究,利用社交媒体分布的调查.
- 从沙特阿拉伯各地的3949名参与者 (62.1%是女性,平均年龄为33.43) 收集的数据.
- 分析包括使用JMP软件进行描述性统计和子组比较.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者 (62.1%) 是女性,其中很大一部分年龄在18-25岁之间.
- 女性患者更喜欢女性医生进行一般检查 (67.9%),而男性更喜欢男性医生 (63.3%).
- 观察到最强的同性偏好是亲密检查 (90.8%的女性,72.3%的男性) 和泌尿病学等专业.
结论:
- 沙特患者的性别偏好是由专业知识,沟通和文化规范塑造的.
- 医生的性别显著影响患者的舒适和满意度,特别是在敏感的医疗情况下.
- 调查结果强调需要性别敏感的工作人员规划,以加强以患者为中心的护理和信任.
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